Should The Death Penalty Be Mandatory - 925 Words

When I first signed up for this philosophy course, I didn’t do it because I wanted to, but instead because it is a required course for my major. I honestly thought that it would be a boring course, and it would be super hard to get a good grade. However, as the course progressed, it turned out to be the only class that kept my attention the full semester, and I believe the main reason for that, was that I was interested in the subjects and learning other people point of view and opinions on the subject. When we were discussing the death penalty although my opinion didn’t change, after hearing what some of my classmates had to say about the subject during our lab I was able to respectfully see why they had those thoughts and feelings about the subject. I believe that we should have the death penalty, and that it helps prevents more crime from happening. However, during our lab students that thought we should ban the death penalty had some pretty interesting reasons behin d their opinion. They mentioned how not only does the person on death row suffer from the death penalty, but how the family of the person put on death row suffer as well, and how it isn’t fair to them that they suffer. When forming my opinion (my opinion still stands), I failed to think about who else the death penalty would affect. I was only thinking about the â€Å"criminal† himself, and not about anybody else who â€Å"cares† about them. For example a criminal mother suffers when their child is put on death row,Show MoreRelatedCapital Punishment Should Be Mandatory943 Words   |  4 PagesThe God gives life and he is the only one who can take it away. Nobody has the right to terminate human life under any circumstances unless it is a penalty decided by the court. Actually, killers give away their rights when they kill other people, so capital punishment is a fair punishment for those people who definitely deserve it. In fact, capital punishment is one of th e most arguable issues in our societies. However, it is a legally process of executing a person convicted of a capital crime.Read MoreThe Costs of the Death Penalty in the United States Essay1518 Words   |  7 PagesThe Costs of the Death Penalty in the United States Capital punishment has existed in the US since colonial times. Since then, more than 13,000 people have been legally executed. Today, there are only twelve states which do not have the death penalty: Alaska, Hawaii, Iowa, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, North Dakota, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia and Wisconsin, as well as Washington D.C. The locations of these states are importantRead MoreAmerica Needs a Tougher Death Penalty Essay1049 Words   |  5 PagesAmerica Needs a Tougher Death Penalty    Pain. Anger. Frustration. Hatred. These feeble words do not describe the anguish felt by the families of murder victims. Ted Bundy was responsible for the deaths of more than 50 young women across the United States.(Lamar 34) Bundy was finally sentenced to death by the state of Florida in 1978 for the kidnapping and brutal murder of a 12 year old girl and the deaths of 2 Florida State sorority sisters.(Lamar 34) As if the loss of a loved one is not enoughRead MorePlaying God: A Consideration of Capital Punishment Essay571 Words   |  3 Pages I live in a state where capital punishment is still being practiced. In fact, I live thirty minutes away from a prison that executes the death penalty. Are we playing God by controlling who does not deserve to live? How can we kill anyone who is no longer a threat to the society? Most have committed terrible crimes in order to get the death penalty, but there are those that were wrongfully convicted. The law system is not perfect, it will neve r be perfect. Sure, they can get numerous appeals beforeRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is Immoral And Violates Human Rights915 Words   |  4 PagesPunishment by death for people convicted of certain crimes also known as the death penalty is unethical. There are currently 31 states including New Hampshire, in the U.S. with the death penalty and 19 states without. The death penalty is immoral and violates human rights. In some parts of the United States we have a biased criminal justice system which can lead to false an unlawful sentence to death. The death penalty also has irreversible outcomes if proven innocent, it doesn’t lower crime ratesRead MoreThe Eighth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution Essay1723 Words   |  7 Pagesunrelenting controversy over the years concerning the constitutionality of matters such as mandatory minimum sentences and three strikes laws, life without parole for juvenile offenders and capital punishment. Mandatory minimum sentences began in 1951 whe n Congress passed the Boggs Act, allowing for tough mandatory sentences for drug offenses and inhibiting the discretion of the judiciary. The controversy regarding mandatory minimum sentences stems from the arbitrary nature of the sentences imposed and specificallyRead MoreThe Mandatory Minimum Sentencing Laws1528 Words   |  7 Pagesrepercussions could vary. To have unvaried penalties, mandatory minimum sentencing laws were enacted. These laws help keep citizens protected, while criminals are incarcerated. John Oliver, the host of Last Week Tonight with John Oliver, talks about how mandatory minimum sentencing increases the number of criminals incarcerated, and he believes the length of their prison time is longer than it should be. He shows videos of criminals who were convicted under the mandatory minimum law with drug crimes. TheseRead MoreCapital Punishment Is The Sanctioned Practice1605 Words   |  7 PagesBACKGROUND OF THE TOPIC Capital Punishment is the sanctioned practice that puts someone to death in response to crimes. There are many and varied types of execution used around the world today, including: beheading, electrocution, hanging, lethal injection, shooting in the back of the head, and by firing squad. People have been working to end executions since 1977, when only 16 countries had abolished the death penalty in law or practice. Today, the number has risen to 140 - nearly two-thirds of countriesRead More Failures of Capital Punishment Essay786 Words   |  4 PagesFailures of Capital Punishment Is the death penalty a just way of punishing those who commit a horrible crime? The answer to that depends on the standpoint of an individual. Fox Butterfield of the New York Times notices that â€Å"In the view of some, the failure to enforce the death penalty reflects and enduring ambivalence about the capital punishment. Others say that the death penalty opponents have found ways to triumph over the public will to carry out executions.† In a capitalistic standpointRead MoreRacial Disparity in Sentencing1728 Words   |  7 Pagesdecision-makers. Today, there is more diversity of leadership in the court system, but race still plays a critical role in many criminal justice outcomes. This ranges from disparate traffic stops because of racial profiling to imposition of the death penalty based on the race of the victim or the offender. A particularly important aspect of the role of race in the criminal justice system relates to sentencing because the prospect of a racially dis criminatory process violates the ideals of equal treatment

Architectural Comparison Of Greek And Mexican Buildings

Alyssa Santiago Professor Davis HUM 1020 - 009 July 10 2017 Architectural Comparison of Greek and Mexican Buildings House of the Faun Historical Context: The title of the artwork is House of the Faun. There are several artists that could have constructed this building and it has been renovated. This house was built during the Samnite period from 200-80 BCE in Pompeii, Roman Republic (modern-day Italy). Text: The genre of this artwork is domestic architecture and the style is a Roman atrium house. It is a combination of Samnite and Hellenistic styles. Those who lived in these houses were upper-class citizens who could offer to build their own home. Many times Senators and Equestrians had clients (commoners, freed people, and slaves) that†¦show more content†¦The house and the artwork reflected the New World and religion through Baroque style. Hacienda La Magdalena by Sybelio Cultural similarities connect the world in numerous ways. The influences can be expressed through artwork centuries later, even in different regions. Understanding the tension between nature and culture is evident through the style and purpose of Roman and Mexican houses. The nature of both societies are to gain higher social status through recognition and money. Culturally, both societies display their status and wealth through their house and materials. The Roman housing existed long before the New World and Mexican adobe housing. The similarities are results of Roman expansion and conquest of Spain mid-second century BCE, which lasted centuries (Curchin 24). The Roman Empire brought their culture to the Spanish region, including the idea of social hierarchy (78). Romans faced strong resistance to Romanization before the Spanish assimilated to Roman ideologies (179). One style that Spain resisted was Baroque, which originated from Greece and Rome. Spanish architecture had been deeply influenced by the Moors; however, not all Spaniards resisted this style (Zamora and Kaup 22). After adopting the Roman culture and eventually gaining independence from Rome, Spain began to expand and conquer as well. The influence of Roman Baroque style can also be seen in theShow MoreRelatedArt as an Embodied Imagination22095 Words   |  89 Pagesprinciple of social life): the consumer adopts the perspective of his or her self, so it becomes natural to regard one’s body as a socially visible object that can and should be reconstructed to convey preferred meanings (Joy and Venkatesh 1994). In building a self-image and an identity, consumers engage in continuous processes (moral and otherwise) that subject their bodies to change and discipline. Thompson and Hirschman (1995) investigate not only how consumers respond to an abstract and unattainableRead MoreArt as an Embodied Imagination22095 Words   |  89 Pagesprinciple of social life): the consumer adopts the perspective of his or her self, so it becomes natural to regard one’s body as a socially visible object that can and should be reconstructed to convey preferred meanings (Joy and Venkatesh 1994). In building a self-image and an identity, consumers engage in continuous processes (moral and otherwise) that subject their bodies to change and discipline. Thompson and Hirschman (1995) investigate not only how consumers respond to an abstract and unattainableRead MoreRetailing Characteristics of Fast Food Stores and Their Impact on Customer Sales and Satisfaction29639 Words   |  119 Pagesfood is an easy way out because these can be prepared easily. CONSUMER SOPHISTICATION AND CONFIDENCE: consumers are becoming more sophisticated now. They do not want to prepare food and spend there time and energy in house hold works. They are building there confidence more on ‘ready to eat and easy to serve’ kind of foods PAUCITY OF TIME: people have no time for cooking. Because of emergence of working women and also number of other entertainment items. Most of the time either people work orRead MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 PagesTeams Chapter 3 Organization: Structure and Culture 2.4.1 Organization cultures [G.7] 2.4.2 Organization structure [9.1.3] 9.1.1 Organization charts 1.4.4 Project offices Chapter 4 9.2 Building the team (.1.3) [3.5.3] [App G.2 Building teams] 9.4 Managing the team 9.3.2 Team building activities 9.2.4 Virtual teams 9.3.3.1 Team performance [9.4.2.2] 9.4.2.3 Conflict management 9.3.2.6 Recognition and awards Defining the Project 4.1 Project charter 5.1 Gather requirements 5.2Read MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesSelf-Awareness 45 Managing Personal Stress 105 Solving Problems Analytically and Creatively 167 PART II 4 5 6 7 INTERPERSONAL SKILLS 232 233 Building Relationships by Communicating Supportively Gaining Power and Influence 279 Motivating Others 323 Managing Conflict 373 PART III GROUP SKILLS 438 8 Empowering and Delegating 439 9 Building Effective Teams and Teamwork 489 10 Leading Positive Change 533 PART IV SPECIFIC COMMUNICATION SKILLS 590 591 Supplement A Making Oral andRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesspecialize in one or the other of what have been viewed as very different wars, Morrow not only compares the two conflicts in detail, but also approaches each war and its linkages from a thoroughly global perspective. This combination of rigorous comparison and breadth allows him to repeatedly challenge longestablished myths, provide alternatives to narrowly conceived interpretations, and offer quite an original take on the most extensively covered conflicts in human history and the decades of unprecedented

Two Contrasting Views of Slavery in Literature Beloved...

In this essay, I will be examining the works of two authors on the topic of slavery in America: Ulrich B. Phillips American Negro Slavery (1918) and Toni Morrison Beloved (1987). One writes as a Southerner and a historian who is defending southern slaveholders and draws upon contemporary racial theory to justify the system as beneficial to African Americans. The other writes as an African-American woman who is looking to write women into history and in doing so, add a female voice to the past. The purpose of comparing these two texts is to bring awareness that historical knowledge is constructed and not a given and that the profile of the author influences the content of their work. When examining the history of slavery in†¦show more content†¦It was about these anonymous people called slaves. What they do to keep on, how they make a life, what theyre willing to risk Almost 70 years earlier, Ulrich B. Phillips wrote American Negro Slavery (1918). Of his work, Phillips wrote: the historians chief concern is with facts, their authenticity and accuracy; and interpretation is a secondary consideration. While the goal of both authors was to record the past, the way in which they have chosen to do so differs greatly. When reading these two works together, one is struck by the difference in perspectives of Morrison and Phillips in how they regard writing about the past. Toni Morrisons Beloved can be read as an overt and passionate quest to fill a gap neglected by historians and in fugitive slave narratives, to record the everyday lives of the disremembered and unaccounted for While `recording the everyday was the goal of Phillips, he does so entirely from a white perspective and without consultation of slave sources, instead basing his work on the written accounts of slaveowners. This speaks volumes as to his perception of the importance of slaves themselves, considering their stories an unnecessary addition to his work on the topic of slavery. As Morrison reminds us historically, we [African Americans] were seldom invited to participate in the discourse even when we were its topic. Common to both works, is the way in which the

Status and Activities Reducing Inequalities †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Status and Activities Reducing Inequalities. Answer: Introduction The Maori people are the indigenous inhabitants of the modern-day Australia. They have a vast settlement history starting around 250 and 300 CE. They settled introducing a wide range of cultural and economic practices including the warrior culture and the horticulture farming. The Maori people are believed to have originated together with settlers from Polynesia. But in the beginning of the 17th century, there was turn of events that might have probably changed the lives of the Maori people for good. There was arrival of the Europeans into New Zealand, and with their influence and power, they gradually started converting the Maori into their culture. The integration between the Maori and the Europeans in the New Zealand led to adoption of new European lifestyles and cultural practices and with time, the original Maori culture started waning. The initial interactions between the Maori and the Europeans led to the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi in the 1840 which meant that, the two communities were to coexist together as part of the British Colony. However, these interactions led to land sales-related conflicts and there were constant tensions between the Maori and the Europeans. In addition, there emerged an epidemic of introduced diseases, and Maori found their selves in a very tricky situation which culminated in the dramatic decline of their population. Although there has been a steady fight to address the grievances of the Maori people, it is still apparent that they face challenging issues especially in health care provision. Documented studies and statistics indicate that the Maori people have not experiencedsystematic representation in the health sector and the labor force. There is a higher disparity between the Maori and the non-Maori. The Maori leads in higher cases of mortality rate, and high frequency of chronic diseases, than the non-Maori(Triggs Coulson). The Obesity Chronic Disease Health Issue Chronic diseases within New Zealand accounts for almost 40% of the health burden for the nationals. The health problems are largely attributed to diseases such as cardio-vascular disease, cancer, diabetes among others. But the most eye-catching observation is that The Maori people within the country are the most affected. There is a significant prevalence of obesity within the Maori people, which is a major health concern. The continued existence of disparities in terms of healthcare provision between the Maori and non-Maori people has constantly left most of the indigenous New Zealanders under unfavorable health position. It is clear from credible studies and statistics that most of the Maori people are more affected with chronic diseases such as obesity as compared to other non-Maori citizens (Oetze, et al., 2017). According to the (Ministry of Health, 2012), Maori have the highest cases of chronic conditions such as obesity and diabetes. They also experience high levels of heart disease, stroke, and arthritis among others. Obesity is even on a worse scale that almost one in every five Maori, including children (20%) and the adults (20%) do take medication for this chronic condition. This is unlike the other non-Maori groups of citizens. It is a clear indication that the Maori are sidelined in the health provision given the highest prevalence of chronic diseases among them than the other groups of citizens (Ministry of Health, 2012). With all these problems surrounding them and less impact and solutions, Maori people furthermore have the poorest access to healthcare services. At least two in every five Maori, which translates into (39%), could not meet the primary health needs annually, which also included 28% of the children in this ethnic group. Lack of access to health care services for most of them does not bode well with the fact that they are the most adversely affected (CGB Health Research, 2011). The limited access to health services is a major setback in New Zealand. Seemingly, the most hindering factor from the access of the basic health care needs by the Maori includes a variety of setbacks. The cost of medical services prevents most of them from accessing the basic healthcare needs even if they wanted to. This includes 28% of adults and another 8% of Maori children. The cost of accessing a GP and the medical appointments means that a significant number of Maori goes without basic medical care (Croxson, Smith, Cumming, 2009). The most astonishing statistic according to the (Ministry of Health, 2012), is that in the year prior to 2011/2012 health review, a massive 47% of the Maori women had faced unmet necessity for basic healthcare. The New Zealands government efforts in trying to eradicate the inequalities through various ways including the primary Health Care Strategy (PHCS) has not addressed much of the Maoris plights. They are still languishing in dark embers of modern-day medical advancements. Some of the main contributing factors to the ethnic healthcare inequalities may result from provision of quality health care to the specific non-Maori while the Maori are provided with poor quality healthcare. Another valid reason is the difference in access to the determinants of quality health care. Non-Maoris are most likely to have easier access to the quality healthcare. The Maori people have a higher rate of obesity with more than 44% of them with obese conditions, which translates to about 197, 000 people. And the national statics indicates that there has not been significant change that indicates any form of improvement or eradication of the disease. There have not been any progressive changes in terms of other chronic conditions of the Maori people either. Strokes, heart diseases, high blood pressure alongside obesity are diagnosed in an estimated 300,000 Maori people. Even with the governments efforts; equality disparities are still evident in health care provision (Gibson, Lisy, Davy, Aromataris, Kite, Lockwood, 2015). The role of the Government in addressing Health Inequalities for Maori The persistent inequalities in healthcare between the Maori and the non-Maori citizens within New Zealand have presented the government with a huge challenge of trying to eradicate the disparities. But even in the struggle to dignify the existence of the Maori by the government, these efforts have not yet bore visible fruits that cannot be termed as an effective solution to the problems of the Maori individuals. It is however good to acknowledge the fact that the government has tried to harmonize the provision of healthcare to bridge a gap between the discriminated Maori and the privileged non-Maori (Ministry of Health). The New Zealand government proposed a strategic framework that aimed at tackling the problem in four different levels. The first is the structural level which focuses on the root causes of the problems. It is important to understand the beginning of everything that led to the current situation as it is. The historical development of the New Zealand as a country led to convergence of the numerous ethnic groups. While the Maori were the indigenous group of the country, rapid changes from the visiting Europeans led to subsequent changes in all aspects of the Maori life. This included social aspects of the life, economic aspects as well as the political state. Another level in the governments framework to tackle the issue was intermediary pathways. Under this level the government would undertake all the psychological analysis and elements, including behavioral changes that can impact on health outcomes. Social and behavioral patterns can affect how people operate within an environment. It is imperative to understand cognitive elements of the Maori ethnic group in trying to understand the best possible ways of addressing their problems. The complexity of the health care inequalities within New Zealand means that the solution is not just based on the conclusive opinion but rather a deeply analyzed approach that touches every aspect of the society (Russel, Smiler, Stace, 2013). The New Zealand government further has undertaken special concentration on the health and disability services and devising frameworks that lead to extensive address of people with disabilities. Then the final level is the impact of the process, and working sure to minimize on the negative effects the inequalities have on the socio-economic situation (Blakely, Tobias, Atkinson, Yeh, Huang, 2007). The government acknowledges the fact that they are dealing with current situation caused by historical impacts of colonialism. It is understandable countries with a past history of colonialism have characteristically poor indigenous people who cannot afford basic health care services (MH Durie). In the bid by the government to bring the equality in the health sector, the involvement of the Maori people themselves is invaluable. They have a role to play in addressing their problems and this involves taking part in the policy formulation and being part of every health policy within New Zealand. A number of policy formulations and creations saw Maori being considered in the subsequent amendments that would see them being actively involved in the inequality eradication process(Raymont Cumming, 2009). Policy guides were put in place and they involve greater involvement of Maori in all divisions of the health sector. There were further given the priority in the resource allocations which took their health needs and perspectives into account and finally developing culturally acceptable practices that will promote healthcare. Iwi governance provides a basic ground for the advancement of government health policies to the Maori people. The Iwi in the pre-colonial era, were the biggest political formation within the Maori society. In this formation they were divide into Hapu (clans) and their social function were primarily to support each other and defend themselves against foreign invasion. These political formations within the indigenous Maori can provide good grounds for advancing the policies created to address the healthcare inequality problem. Te Tiriti o Waitangi (The Treaty of Waitangi) The Treaty of Waitangi signing in 1840 summed up a lot of about the New Zealands policies. It was the socially binding treaty and even in the current modern era, the treaty has been used to address important governance problems and issues (Oh, n.d.). The increased migration of people into New Zealand and increased competition for resources was the primary reason why the agreement was signed. The treaty was signed to safeguard the interests of the Maori and to protect their social and economic well being. However, it is important to note that the treaty was an agreement of settlement of non Maori into New Zealand therefore they are all treaty partners. The Treaty of Waitangi therefore provides the best basis for reference in the address of the inequalities that have seen the Maori people being on the sidelines for better part of the post-European era.The Treaty of Waitangi addresses the citizenship of the Maori together with the non-Maori and Maoris guaranteed continued enjoyment of their Maori rights without objection on hindrance. The New Zealand country is ethnically diverse. The signing of the treaty was a better step in accommodating all the kinds of people within the country. There are other non-Maori ethnic groups living in the country, who have their independent cultural practices and traditional customs (Population Health, 2012). The three major non-Maori ethnic groups include the Pakeha, Pacific people and the Asian people. The diversity means that they are also part of the New Zealand society, and while they may have the upper hand in equality ladder; they must be considered in the policies that aim at empowering the Maori. This scenario brings in the relevance of the Treaty of Waitangi in addressing the equality disparity. Therefore, in reference to the principles laid down in the treaty, there are a number of recommendations that can be derived to effectively boost the governments bid in addressing the issues in equality disparity. Based on the principle number one which is Partnership, it is imperative for the government to engage in comprehensive partnership programs that would aim at addressing the disparity in the health care provision. These partnerships encourage collaborative process that yields desired results. The government therefore, should partner its health policies together with those formulated by Maori to create an atmosphere of cooperation and understanding. For instance, the Maori health policy provides a bridge for partnership between the government and the local Maori communities. Furthermore, the ministry of health in can partner with other stakeholders in addressing all the pertinent issues affecting inequalities. The second recommendation is based on the second principle which is Participation. In the process of addressing the inequalities in the healthcare service provision, the government and all the stakeholders involved should emphasize on participation of all the affected parties. This is more important for the Maori people, given their record of inadequate participation in health matters. The policies formulated should aim at enabling easier access to medical services and enforce a policy which allows clinic visits for the affected people. The formulation and implementation of the policies should follow close insistence on participation. And finally, the last recommendation is based on the third principle of Protection. There should be a defined way of protection of all the health policies formulated as well as safeguarding the values, beliefs and Maori status. The protection of these policies and addressing various health provision issues including the state of chronic diseases among the Maori will ensure longevity of all the government and other policy stakeholders efforts in addressing equality disparity in the health sector provision that has for long affected the Maori people for several decades even after the colonial era. The Impact of Policies in Addressing Inequalities The historical inequality in health among Maori has seen formulation of a significant number of policies and strategies that have tried to address and solve all these problems. The extent of their success is not conclusive because currently the Maori people of New Zealand are still faced with poor outcome of basic healthcare provision. It is clear that, even policies alone cannot have the sole impact but rather, action is more appropriate to drive the agenda home. With the Maori ethnic group still having the highest cases of health-related complications, including high prevalence chronic diseases, the policies need to go a step further. However, policies have played a significant role in addressing the equality disparity in healthcare in some ways. They have provided a good foundation on which any actions taken can result in the desired outcome. For instance, the Maori Health policy which is based on the Treaty of Waitangi, addresses inequities within the healthcare while outlining the fact that, the rights of the indigenous people are rightly enshrined and protected under the treaty. This policy advocates for the continued monitoring of these inequities in while appreciating the contemporary aspects of the Maori health. However actions are necessary to cement the power of the policies created to address the inequality problems (Medical Council of New Zealand, 2008). In addition, the governments efforts through proposal of principles that would address the inequalities with a comprehensive strategy at four levels is a good step forward towards addressing the issue. The strategy which involves a structural level, intermediary pathways, disability services, and the impact level are a key foundation for the solutions required to address the Maori health problem. These policies and formulations however; have relevance only if the actions can follow the writings effectively. The Rationale of the Recommendations From the recommendations suggested in this document, a lot can be utilized to promote improvements for health outcomes of the Maori people. This ranges from designing a proper practical foundation within which the aspects of partnership, participation and Protection can fully be undertaken for the bettering Maori health outcomes. In addition, these recommendations can provide solutions in addressing Maoris continued prevalence of chronic diseases, meaning that, the government strategies and other policies formulated should address specific areas of concern, such as higher cases of obese population particularly in one group of the citizens (Regional Public Health, 2017). The recommendations further insist on the actions rather than theory such that, policies and strategies formulated are useless without action input and this involves participation processes, that is, allowing the Maori people more chances to access affordable healthcare and specifically involving them actively not just on paper but in practice. Conclusively, the historical occurrences that resulted in the discrimination of the Maori may be a source of all the inequality problems. But the government through effective management and systematic communication channels can address all these inequalities effectively (Hussain Ahmad 2012). Furthermore, good management and specific address of the Maori peoples health problems practically would ensure proper handling of the equality disparity and bring services much closer to everyone. The government has a sole responsibility of ensuring equity and good governance is defined by actions not words; hence, the New Zealand government still has an uphill task in continued address of the equality disparity among its citizens. References Blakely, T., Tobias, M., Atkinson, J., Yeh, L.-C., Huang, K. (2007). Tracking disparity: Trends in ethnic and socioeconomic inequalities in morality, 1981-2004. Ministry of Health/Manat? Hauora: Public Health Intelligence Occasional Bulletin . CGB Health Research. (2011). Improving access to services for vulnerable populations. CBG Health Research Ltd . Croxson, B., Smith, J., Cumming, J. (2009). Patient fees as a metaphor for so much more in New Zealand's primary health care system. Report for the Evaluation of the Primary Health Care Project. . Gibson, O., Lisy, K., Davy, C., Aromataris, E., Kite, E., Lockwood, c. (2015). Enablers and barriers to the implementation of primary health care interventions for indigenous people with chronic diseases. A Systematic Review . Hussain, M., Ahmad, M. (2012). Mostly Discussed Research areas in Human Resource Management (HRM) A Literature Review . International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences , II (3), 10-10. Medical Council of New Zealand. (2008). Best health outcomes for Maori: Practice implications. A resource booklet prepared for the Medical Council of New Zealand by Muri Ora Associates . MH Durie. (n.d.). Government Objectives for Maori Health. Department of Maori Studies: Massey University . Ministry of Health. (n.d.). Reducing Inequalities in Health. Ministry of Health. (2012). The Health of M?ori Adults and Children. New Zealand , 1-4. Ministry of Health. (2012). The Health of Maori Children and Young People With Chronic Conditions and Disabilities in New Zealand. Te Ohonga Ake . Oetze, J., Scott, N., Hudson, M., Masters-Awatere, B., Moana, R., Foote, J., et al. (2017). Implementation framework for chronic disease intervention effectiveness in M?ori and other indigenous communities . Globalization and Health , 1-13. Oh, D. M. (n.d.). The Treaty of Waitangi Principles in He Korowai Oranga M?ori Health Strategy: An Effective Partnership? . A Critique from the Perspective of TB Care . Population Health. (2012). Population Health (Maori Health Services). Future Focus . Raymont, A., Cumming, J. (2009). Status and activities of general medical practices. Evaluation for Primary Health Care Strategy. Wellington: Health Services Research: Center . Regional Public Health. (2017). Maori Strategic Plan. Russel, L., Smiler, K., Stace, H. (2013). Improving Maori Health and Reducing Inequalities Between Maori and Non-Maori: Has the Primary Health Care Strategy Worked for MAori? Health Research Council of New Zealand . Triggs, S., Coulson, J. (n.d.). Maori Health Statistics. A Report for the Auckland Maori Strategic Health Forum.